Where was the Council Manager form of government officially adopted in 1912?

The Council Manager form of government, which emphasizes a professional city manager appointed by the council to oversee the daily operations of the city, was officially adopted in 1912 in Sumpter, South Carolina. This model allows for a separation of political and administrative functions, making it an effective governance structure in various municipalities.

Sumpter's adoption of this government system was significant as it aimed to reduce political influence and improve the efficiency and accountability in local governance. This choice laid the groundwork for numerous other cities across the United States to adopt similar structures, promoting professionalism in public administration.

While other cities like San Diego, Galveston, and Des Moines might have their own unique governance history, the specific question concerning the official adoption of the Council Manager form in 1912 directly connects to Sumpter, South Carolina, marking it as a pioneering city in this governmental approach.